ISSN NO : 2321-5488
Volume:II Issue:V November,2014
जनसंख्या वृद्धि का पर्यावरण पर प्रभाव
तुलसीराम दहायत
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जनसंख्या में तेजी से वृद्धि का तीव्र आर्थिक विकास कृषि के विस्तार व गहनता के माध्यम से पर्यावरण को खतरा पैदा कर रहे हैं| नगरीकरण एवं औद्योगीकरण में अनियंत्रित वृद्धि, प्राकृतिक असंतुलन में सहायक हो रहे हैं| भारत में पर्यावरण क्षरण के प्रमुख कारणों में से एक तेजी से बढती जनसंख्या है जिसे प्राकृतिक संसाधनों व पर्यावरण पर प्रतिकूल प्रभाव के लिए जिम्मेदार ठहराया जा सकता है|

A STUDY OF FUNDS MOBILISATION BY THE KARAD URBAN CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. KARAD
C. M. Shinde , R. B. Pawar
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Co-operative banks are small-sized units organized in the co-operative sector which operate both in urban and non-urban regions. The Urban Co-operative Banks (UCB’s) occupy a significant place in the Indian Co-operative Banking structure. Though these banks are important part of the financial system, most of these banks always face the problem for mobilising the funds. This study was undertaken to study the mobilization of funds by The Karad Urban Co operative Bank Ltd. Karad. The Karad Urban Co operative Bank Ltd, Karad is one of the oldest and well known co-operative banks in Maharashtra. Presently it is working through 48 branches in 7 districts of Maharashtra.

आदिवासी समाज और संस्कृति
सविता चौधरी
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मनुष्य एक सामाजिक प्राणी है और ‘जिज्ञासा’ मानव जीव की मूल प्रवृत्ति | प्रत्यक्ष के आधार पर अप्रत्यक्ष की खोज करके मानव जीवन प्रगति की और अग्रसर हुआ है जिसका आधार समाज है | समाज में अनेक जाति, जनजाति धर्म, पंथ, संस्कृति और संप्रदाय का भंडार हैं | जातिय व्यवस्था भारतीय समाज व्यवस्था का प्राण तत्त्व है |

ECO DEVELOPMENT IN SIMILPAL BIOSPHERE RESERVE: ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
Punyatoya Patra
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This paper focuses on the Similipal biosphere reserve in the Odisha state of India which is the sixth largest biosphere reserve in the country and forms a major part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves. The main objectives of this paper are: to study the improvement in forest cover since the implementation of ‘Ecodevelopment’ programme and to analyse the issues and challenges faced by both forest department and the local people in adjusting themselves in new management system. To fulfill these objectives, both primary and secondary data sources have been used and analysed using G.I.S. technology. Lastly it was found that there is an urgent need for a lot of capacity building training activities to raise the skill and capabilities of these stakeholders.

‘समकालीन भारतीय चित्रकार ए. रामचंद्रन यांच्या चित्रात दंतकथाचे अस्तित्व’
स्नेहल ओक लिमये , मुक्तादेवी प्रशांत मोहिते
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पुरातन काळापासून काल्पनिक गोष्टींशी , दंतकथांशी आपले नाते जोडले गेलेले आहे.पुरातन दंतकथा ह्या काळानुरूप संकलित होत गेलेल्या , लोकसाहित्यातून आलेल्या आहेत.आपल्या संस्कृतीत त्यांचे सहचर्य सातत्याने आणि नेहमीच अस्तित्वात असलेले दिसते.

गोसावी समाज
सुरेश गणपत भारती
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आद्य शंकराचार्यांनी सनातन धर्माच्या प्रचार व प्रसाराचे महत्त्वाचे कार्य अगदी बालवयापासून हाती घेतले व वैदिक धर्माच्या स्थापनेकरिता त्यांनी सर्व हिंदुस्थानभर प्रसार केला. मुख्य चार दिशांना चार मठ स्थापन केले. पूर्वीचा विस्कळीत गोसावी समाज नियमबद्ध केला. आपल्या शिष्यांपैकी अधिकारी विद्वानांची या पीठांवर स्थापना केली आणि सर्वत्र अद्वैत मतांचा प्रसार केला.हे कार्य करण्यास शंकराचार्यांना गिरी, पुरी व भारती या शिष्यांचे फार सहाय्य झाले. इतरांप्रमाणे गृहस्थ-गोसावी हे आचार्यांचे शिष्य झालेआणि त्यांनी आचार्यांचा अद्वैत संप्रदाय उचलला. गोसावी समाजाने अनेकवेळा सशस्र लढाया करून हिंदू धर्माचे रक्षण केले आहे आणि आजही ते करत आहेत.

भारत मे सार्वजनिक पुस्तकालय : इतिहास के आईने मे एक अध्ययन
ब्यूटी चौधरी , सुपर्ण सेनगुप्ता
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सार्वजनिक पुस्तकालय एक व्यापक दरवाजे की भाति है जिसमे अधिक जन शिक्षा ग्रहण कर सकते है| यह एक जीवन पर्यंत ज्ञान का केंद्र है| विश्व मे सार्वजनिक पुस्तकालय का स्थान शिक्षा एवं साक्षरता मे योगदान के लिए होता है| किसी पुस्तकालय का विकास उसकी स्थापना, रख-रखाव और पुस्तकालय के कार्य पर निर्भर करता है|

A STUDY ON THE LIVES OF THE STREET CHILDREN
S. A. Kudachi
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Knowledge about life experiences of street children is important in taking effective initiatives for their improved life chances and, hence, development of the nation. Few efforts were taken previously to sketch their life styles. However, this study aims to have an understanding on the situation of the street children which explores their life styles. For this, the study used survey design to collect data from purposively selected 100 samples of street children aged between 6 to 18 years in Bangalore City. The findings of the study explicate that the street children face harsh reality and are deprived of the basic necessities of life. The study concludes that realistic steps are needed for improving the condition of street children.

CHILD LABOR PROBLEM IN DIFFERENT SECTOR ISSUES AND CHALLENGES.
Radhamani T R
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Kalmost all under developed and developing conturies facing a social evils and problems. India is not deferent from others. 12-17 years children are working in many sector like industries .agricultural activities . India has unfortunately the largest number of child labours in the world who are engaged in both organized and unorganized sectors.

ञैकुटक राजवंशाच्या झाकोळलेल्या इतिहासाला नवा उजाळा
Gopinath B. Sarang
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प्राचीन काळापासून आधुनिक कालखंडापर्यत महाराष्ट्रात अनेक राजवंश नांदून गेल्याचे दाखले aआपणाला मिळतात . मौर्य, सातवाहन , गुप्त घराणे, बदामीचे चालुक् राष्ट्रकूट.यादव विजयनगर अशा अनेक राजवंशानी आपल्या कारभाराची छाप मागे सोडली आहे. आधुनिक काळात तर छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराजानी स्वराज्याची स्थापना करून महाराष्ट्राची किर्ती अलौकिक पसरविली.

MADELEINE: MODERNITY TO TRADITION WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE SERPENT AND THE ROPE.
Sunil Patil
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Raja Rao is a prominent novelist of Indian novelists writing in English. ‘The Serpent and the Rope’ achieved the celebrated Sahitya Academy Award in 1963 and he becomes established novelist. This novel entirely soaked in metaphysical colours. None of the characters have basically changed, demoored from traditional roots, peculiar to their cultures; reconciliation with realities and surrender to the demands of the cohesion of the social structure with no palpable conflicts and disharmonies raising their heads distinguish The Serpent and the Rope. Raja Rao’s creative art seems to effect an easy escape into the asylum of order and balance and harmony after having touched the fringes of possible clashes or conflicts, inter – cultural or intra – cultural. He has employed an art of mystification. He constructs an imposing backdrop of the ancient Indian cultural heritage, originating from the attempt of the ‘Rishis’ to see God “face to face”. On the purely philosophical level, the unreality of the phenomenal world and the fundamental reality of the supreme ‘Brahman’. It means, he shows the apparent conflict between Reality and Illusion, Truth and Appearance. He takes interest to defend the Vedantic formulation. Whether the world is either real or unreal ………… the serpent or the rope, his poetry explores sainthood.

SOCIOLOGY OF TERRORISM
Ashok Shivaji Yakkaldevi
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I. Interdisciplinarity of Terrorism Terrorism is an interdisciplinary subject that requires the commitments of masters in the territories of history, political science, social science, reasoning, religion, brain research, humanism, money, vital studies, universal relations, criminal equity, wrongdoing counteractive action and control, open security, fighting, counterterrorism hypothesis and practice, humanities, dialects, and social studies. History, the social sciences, political science, and brain research are particularly valuable in understanding the sources, reasons, avocations, inspirations, and changes in the significance and meaning of terrorism.

A STUDY OF PRESENT SET UP OF SCHOOL SUPERVISION THROUGH HEADMASTER AT SECONDARY LEVEL
Gore S. S.
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School is a social institution. It is expected that there should be active & dynamic work of School. The human factors in school, should try to develop with their mutual co-oporation. There should be excellent status of a school. Headmaster is called the responsible factor to create such type of atmosphere in a school. Headmaster has to work as a guide, director and controller of the school work. Supervision means the work of headmaster as a guide & director.

साहित्यकृतींचे माध्यमांतर : कथात्म साहित्य ते पटकथा
एस.एम.देशमुख
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चित्रपट ही नाटकाप्रमाणेच एक मश्रकला आहे. तथापि, नाटकापेक्षा ती अनेक अर्थांनी भिन्नही आहे. नाटकाचा विचार जसा एक वाड्मयप्रकार म्हणून करता येऊ शकतो,तसे चित्रपटाच्या किंवा, चित्रपटकथेच्या बाबतीत म्हणता येत नाही. पटकथेस वाड्मयमूल्य असते का किंवा असावे का, याबाबत अद्यापही अभ्यासकांमध्ये मतैक्य आढळत नाही.

IMPACT OF GANDHIJI IN RAJA RAO’S KANTHAPURA
Neelam
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Raja Rao gave an altogether different direction to Indian novel in English. Writing for Raja Rao is not only a spiritual discipline; it is also a “severe discipline of sensibility and of the urge for creative expression” (Naik 23). Raja Rao is himself of the view: “The writer should be solitary. He must be alone to get the right word. Writing is an extremely severe discipline or a sadhana. The writer gives everything of himself. He begins with fear but ends in exhaustion. These is nothing more for him to give when he has finished the book” (Naik 23-24).

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